Giới thiệu về Su-27SKM và Su-30MK2

Giới thiệu về Su-27SKM và Su-30MK2

Gần đây nga có đưa ra loại Su-27 cải tiến là Su-27SKM thay cho Su-27SK. Nghe nói là Trung Quốc bây giờ lắp ráp loại Su-27SKM này thay cho Su-27SK cũ, còn số Su-27SK cũ sau này nâng cấp thành Su-27SKM.Ngoài ra Trung Quốc còn mua Su-30MK2 dùng cho hải quân TQ còn Su-30MKV của Việt Nam cũng có chức năng gầnb với Su-30MK2 của TQ. Vậy giới thiệu 2 loại trên để cũng bàn luận, cũng như bạn nào có thông tin về Su-30MK3 thì cũng đưa ra đẻ cùng trao đổi nhé.

I-SU-27SKM

THE SU-27SKM SINGLE-SEAT MULTIROLE FIGHTER


The Su-27SKM single-seat multi-role fighter is a derivative of the Su-27SK fighter.

The fighter is designed to destroy aerial targets in free air and against the background of land; and surface (ground and sea) targets with guided and unguided weapons at day and night under the all-weather con***ions.

The main features of the Su-27SKM fighter are the following:

an improved fire control system boasting enhanced surface-target capabilities;
an advanced ****pit management system;
an improved navigation and communications suite;
more sophisticated self-defense electronic countermeasures (ECM) suite;
an expanded air-to-air and air-to-surface weapons suite with the ordnance mounted externally on 10 hardpoints;
an in-flight refueling system.
The fire control system of Su-27SKM provides for detection, tracking and hitting by onboard weapons aerial and surface targets round the clock and in any weather. The fire control system ensures the application of wider range (in comparison with the Su-27SK fighter) of weapon including the RVV-AE medium-range air-to-air active radar-homing missiles, and air-to-ground high-precision guided weapon with different types of guidance. The fire control system of Su-27SKM comprises two major subsystems: the first subsystem for air-to-air weapons and the second one for air-to-surface weapons.

The mainstays of the ****pit management system are two colour multifunction liquid crystal displays (LCD), colour multifunction display panel with push-buttons, and head up-display. These displays show all required digital and visual target designation, flight and navigation data as well as data on the aircraft systems status. Along with the multifunction LCDs, the instrument panel houses tra***ional electromechanical instruments, which act mostly as backups.

The radar used on Su-27SKM in the air-to-air engagement ensures the following:

searching for aerial targets;
detected targets identification;
attacking the targets with medium- and short-range missiles featuring different guidance;
searching for, locking on and tracking a visual target in dogfights.
In the air-to-surface mode the radar ensures the following:

all-weather acquisition and positioning of radio-contrast surface targets;
surface targets designation data supply to provide the Kh-31A air-to-ship missile application.
Optical location station (OLS) is a combination of an infrared search and track system (IRST) and a laser rangefinder/target designator. It is designed to track aerial targets by their IR radiation. It also can be used for the laser ranging of aerial and surface targets as well as for illuminating surface targets by the laser beam for air-to-surface semi-active laser-homing missiles application.

Helmet mounted target designation system feeds target designation data to the missiles'' homing heads when the pilot turns his head towards the area where any target is expected to be detected.

The Su-27SKM weapon suite includes the built-in GSh-301 30-mm automatic single-barrel cannon, missiles, rockets and bombs mounted externally on 10 hardpoints under wings and fuselage.

The air-to-air weapon suite includes medium-range missiles of the R-27 type ?" R-27T1, R-27ET1 heat-seeking missiles, R-27R1, R-27ER1 semi-active radar-homing missiles; RVV-AE medium-range active radar-homing missiles; and R-73E short-range heat-seeking missiles.

The Su-27SKM fighter has wide range of guided and unguided weapons used to destroy surface targets.

The air-to-surface guided weapon of the Su-27SKM fighter consists of the Kh-31A medium-range high-speed anti-ship active radar-homing missiles, the Kh-31P medium-range antiradar passive radar-homing missiles, Kh-29T, Kh-29TE TV-homing missiles or Kh-29L semi-active laser-homing short-range missiles; and KAB-500Kr, KAB-500-OD, and one KAB-1500Kr TV-homing bombs.

The unguided air-to-surface weapons include bombs of 500-kg, 250-kg, and 100-kg caliber, cluster bombs, incendiary tanks, and S-8, S-13, and S-25-OFM rockets as well.


SU-27SK basic specifications
Engines type 2 . AL-31F
Thrust, kgf 2 . 12500
Length, m 21.9
Wing span, m 14.7
Height, m 5.9
Max takeoff weight, kg
33000
Max payload, kg
8000

Max internal fuel capacity, kg
9400
Max sea-level speed, km/h 1400
Max Mach number 2.15
Service ceiling, m 17750
Max g-load
9
Flight range at the cruising altitude, km: 3530
Run with the normal takeoff weight, m 450
Roll with the drag chute deployed, m 700

II-Su-30MK2
THE SU-30MK2 DOUBLE-SEAT FIGHTER
The Su-30MK2 multi-role fighter is designed to gain air superiority through killing hostile manned and unmanned aircraft with guided missiles in medium-range engagements and dogfights, and surface (ground and sea) targets destroying with all types of weapon, first of all with high precision weapon in individual and group operations in all-weather con***ions. The aircraft can be used for training flying personnel to hone their flying and fighting skills.
The back-seater reduces the pilot''s workload in long-range PGM encounters, in nighttime operations and on protracted missions with in-flight refuelling.
The main features of the Su-30MK2 fighter are the following:
an improved fire control system boasting enhanced surface-target capabilities;
an advanced ****pit management system;
an improved navigation and communications suite;
more sophisticated self-defense electronic countermeasures (ECM) suite;
an expanded air-to-air and air-to-surface weapons suite with the ordnance mounted externally on 12 hardpoints;
an in-flight refueling system;
reinforced airframe and landing gear provide for the aircraft operation with max combat load and fuel capacity with take-off weight up to 38 tones.
The fire control system of Su-30MK2 provides for detection, tracking and hitting by onboard weapons aerial and surface targets round the clock and in any weather.
The fire control system comprises two major subsystems:
fire control subsystem for air-to-air weapon includes radar sighting system, optronic sight system, and head-up display system;
fire control subsystem for air-to-surface weapon provides for the use of a wide spectrum of air-to-surface high-precision weapons, and for the indication of targets designation, flight and navigation data on four 4-Đ. multifunction displays located on the ****pits?T instrument panels.
The mainstay of the ****pit management system are four colour multifunction liquid crystal displays (LCD) and head up-display (in the fore ****pit only). These displays show all required digital and visual target designation, flight and navigation data as well as data on the aircraft systems status. Along with the multifunction LCDs, the instrument panel houses tra***ional electromechanical instruments, which act mostly as backups.

The radar used on Su-30MK2 in the air-to-air engagement ensures the following:
searching for aerial targets;
detected targets identification;
attacking the targets with medium- and short-range missiles featuring different guidance;
searching for, locking on and tracking a visual target in dogfights.
In the air-to-surface mode, the radar ensures the following:
all-weather acquisition and positioning of radio-contrast surface targets;
surface targets designation data supply to provide the Kh-31A, Kh-35E, and Kh-59MK air-to-ship missiles application.
Optical-electronic sighting system comprising the Optical location station and Helmet-mounted target designation system (HMS). The Optical location station (OLS) of Su-30MK2 is a combination of an infrared search and track system (IRST) and a laser rangefinder/target designator .It is designed to track aerial targets both in the front and rear hemispheres using their infrared signature. It also can be used for the laser ranging of aerial and surface targets as well as for illuminating surface targets by the laser beam for air-to-surface missiles with semi-active laser homing heads application.
The Su-30MK2 weapon suite includes the built-in GSh-301 30-mm automatic single-barrel high-rate-of-fire cannon with ammunition load of 150 rounds, missiles, rockets and bombs mounted externally on 12 hardpoints under wings and fuselage.
The air-to-air weapon suite includes medium-range missiles of the R-27 type ?" R-27T1, R-27ET1 heat-seeking missiles, R-27R1, R-27ER1 semi-active radar-homing missiles, R-27P1 and R-27EP1 missiles; RVV-AE medium-range active radar-homing missiles; and R-73E short-range heat-seeking missiles.
The Su-30MK2 fighter has wide range of guided and unguided weapons used to destroy surface targets.
The air-to-surface guided weapon of the Su-30MK2 fighter consists of the Kh-59ME, Kh-35E and Kh-59MK missiles; the Kh-31A medium-range high-speed anti-ship active radar-homing missiles; the Kh-31P medium-range antiradar passive radar-homing missiles; Kh-29T, Kh-29TE TV-homing missiles or Kh-29L laser-homing short-range missiles; KAB-1500Kr TV-homing bomb and KAB-500Kr (KAB-500-OD) guided bombs.
The unguided air-to-surface weapons include bombs of 500-kg, 250-kg, and 100-kg caliber, cluster bombs, incendiary tanks, and S-8, S-13, and S-25-OFM rockets as well.
SU-30MK2 basic specifications
Engines type 2 Đ. AL-31F
Thrust, kgf 2 Đ. 12500
Length, m 21,9
Wing span, m 14,7
Height, m 6,4
Max takeoff weight, kg:

- max
34500
- limit
38000
Max internal fuel capacity, kg
9720

Max payload, kg
8000
Max speed, km/h:

- at high altitude
2100
- at sea level
1400
Max Mach number 2
Service ceiling, m 17300
Max g-load
9
Range, km:

- without in-flight refuelling
3000
- with one in-flight refuelling
5600
Run with the normal takeoff weight, m 550
Roll with the drag chute deployed, m 750

II-Su-30MK2
THE SU-30MK2 DOUBLE-SEAT FIGHTER
The Su-30MK2 multi-role fighter is designed to gain air superiority through killing hostile manned and unmanned aircraft with guided missiles in medium-range engagements and dogfights, and surface (ground and sea) targets destroying with all types of weapon, first of all with high precision weapon in individual and group operations in all-weather con***ions. The aircraft can be used for training flying personnel to hone their flying and fighting skills.
The back-seater reduces the pilot''s workload in long-range PGM encounters, in nighttime operations and on protracted missions with in-flight refuelling.
The main features of the Su-30MK2 fighter are the following:
an improved fire control system boasting enhanced surface-target capabilities;
an advanced ****pit management system;
an improved navigation and communications suite;
more sophisticated self-defense electronic countermeasures (ECM) suite;
an expanded air-to-air and air-to-surface weapons suite with the ordnance mounted externally on 12 hardpoints;
an in-flight refueling system;
reinforced airframe and landing gear provide for the aircraft operation with max combat load and fuel capacity with take-off weight up to 38 tones.
The fire control system of Su-30MK2 provides for detection, tracking and hitting by onboard weapons aerial and surface targets round the clock and in any weather.
The fire control system comprises two major subsystems:
fire control subsystem for air-to-air weapon includes radar sighting system, optronic sight system, and head-up display system;
fire control subsystem for air-to-surface weapon provides for the use of a wide spectrum of air-to-surface high-precision weapons, and for the indication of targets designation, flight and navigation data on four 4-Đ. multifunction displays located on the ****pits?T instrument panels.
The mainstay of the ****pit management system are four colour multifunction liquid crystal displays (LCD) and head up-display (in the fore ****pit only). These displays show all required digital and visual target designation, flight and navigation data as well as data on the aircraft systems status. Along with the multifunction LCDs, the instrument panel houses tra***ional electromechanical instruments, which act mostly as backups.

The radar used on Su-30MK2 in the air-to-air engagement ensures the following:
searching for aerial targets;
detected targets identification;
attacking the targets with medium- and short-range missiles featuring different guidance;
searching for, locking on and tracking a visual target in dogfights.
In the air-to-surface mode, the radar ensures the following:
all-weather acquisition and positioning of radio-contrast surface targets;
surface targets designation data supply to provide the Kh-31A, Kh-35E, and Kh-59MK air-to-ship missiles application.
Optical-electronic sighting system comprising the Optical location station and Helmet-mounted target designation system (HMS). The Optical location station (OLS) of Su-30MK2 is a combination of an infrared search and track system (IRST) and a laser rangefinder/target designator .It is designed to track aerial targets both in the front and rear hemispheres using their infrared signature. It also can be used for the laser ranging of aerial and surface targets as well as for illuminating surface targets by the laser beam for air-to-surface missiles with semi-active laser homing heads application.
The Su-30MK2 weapon suite includes the built-in GSh-301 30-mm automatic single-barrel high-rate-of-fire cannon with ammunition load of 150 rounds, missiles, rockets and bombs mounted externally on 12 hardpoints under wings and fuselage.
The air-to-air weapon suite includes medium-range missiles of the R-27 type ?" R-27T1, R-27ET1 heat-seeking missiles, R-27R1, R-27ER1 semi-active radar-homing missiles, R-27P1 and R-27EP1 missiles; RVV-AE medium-range active radar-homing missiles; and R-73E short-range heat-seeking missiles.
The Su-30MK2 fighter has wide range of guided and unguided weapons used to destroy surface targets.
The air-to-surface guided weapon of the Su-30MK2 fighter consists of the Kh-59ME, Kh-35E and Kh-59MK missiles; the Kh-31A medium-range high-speed anti-ship active radar-homing missiles; the Kh-31P medium-range antiradar passive radar-homing missiles; Kh-29T, Kh-29TE TV-homing missiles or Kh-29L laser-homing short-range missiles; KAB-1500Kr TV-homing bomb and KAB-500Kr (KAB-500-OD) guided bombs.
The unguided air-to-surface weapons include bombs of 500-kg, 250-kg, and 100-kg caliber, cluster bombs, incendiary tanks, and S-8, S-13, and S-25-OFM rockets as well.
SU-30MK2 basic specifications
Engines type 2 Đ. AL-31F
Thrust, kgf 2 Đ. 12500
Length, m 21,9
Wing span, m 14,7
Height, m 6,4
Max takeoff weight, kg:

- max
34500
- limit
38000
Max internal fuel capacity, kg
9720

Max payload, kg
8000
Max speed, km/h:

- at high altitude
2100
- at sea level
1400
Max Mach number 2
Service ceiling, m 17300
Max g-load
9
Range, km:

- without in-flight refuelling
3000
- with one in-flight refuelling
5600
Run with the normal takeoff weight, m 550
Roll with the drag chute deployed, m 750

Đẹp quá bác guftiol ạ,
Tôi thấy dòng SU nổi tiếng là nhờ có AERODIMAMIC ( khí động học) có thể thực hiện những kiểu bay khó. NHư là KOBRA, rồi DEAD LOOP, có lúc vận tốc V gần = 0 trong mấy giây. Nhưng mà tôi không hiểu roc lắm, Bác có biết rõ không giới thiệu cho anh em biết với.
Ngoàii ra ra tôi còn thấy giới thiệu đội bay Elite RUSSKIE VITIAZI trên SU-27 là đội bay duy nhất trên thế giới bay biểu diễn đồng bộ trên tiêm kích hạng nặng.
Được steppy sửa chữa / chuyển vào 14:21 ngày 19/06/2005

Đẹp quá bác guftiol ạ,
Tôi thấy dòng SU nổi tiếng là nhờ có AERODIMAMIC ( khí động học) có thể thực hiện những kiểu bay khó. NHư là KOBRA, rồi DEAD LOOP, có lúc vận tốc V gần = 0 trong mấy giây. Nhưng mà tôi không hiểu roc lắm, Bác có biết rõ không giới thiệu cho anh em biết với.
Ngoàii ra ra tôi còn thấy giới thiệu đội bay Elite RUSSKIE VITIAZI trên SU-27 là đội bay duy nhất trên thế giới bay biểu diễn đồng bộ trên tiêm kích hạng nặng.
Được steppy sửa chữa / chuyển vào 14:21 ngày 19/06/2005

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Về khả năng cơ động nhờ vào khí động học và 2 động cơ lực đẩy Véc-tơ (phíc sau động cơ phản lực có các cánh con đểt hướng luồng khí sang các góc khác nhau tạo ra các lực đẩy vào các góc khác nhau làm cho máy bay xoay các chiều khác nhau-Bởi vậy các loại Su kể từ Su27 có tính năng cơ động cao hơn các loại máy bay khác. Bạn xem videos sau đây
Su-30MKI
http://www.flightlevel350.com/public_viewer.php?cat=132&pic=2738
Mirage
http://www.flightlevel350.com/public_viewer.php?cat=132&pic=2739
Còn các kiểu bay của Su-27 thì sẽ bàn sau.Riêng RUSSKIE VITIAZI thì sắp bay trên Su-35 rồi

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Về khả năng cơ động nhờ vào khí động học và 2 động cơ lực đẩy Véc-tơ (phíc sau động cơ phản lực có các cánh con đểt hướng luồng khí sang các góc khác nhau tạo ra các lực đẩy vào các góc khác nhau làm cho máy bay xoay các chiều khác nhau-Bởi vậy các loại Su kể từ Su27 có tính năng cơ động cao hơn các loại máy bay khác. Bạn xem videos sau đây
Su-30MKI
http://www.flightlevel350.com/public_viewer.php?cat=132&pic=2738
Mirage
http://www.flightlevel350.com/public_viewer.php?cat=132&pic=2739
Còn các kiểu bay của Su-27 thì sẽ bàn sau.Riêng RUSSKIE VITIAZI thì sắp bay trên Su-35 rồi

Bác gulfoil có biết em máy bay này là loại nào không ?

Bác gulfoil có biết em máy bay này là loại nào không ?

có phải YF-23 bị thua YF-22 (F-22 Raptor) hồi đấu thầu không???