Giới thiệu về Su-27SKM và Su-30MK2

ROSOBORONEXPORT STATE CORPORATION
PRESENTS DEFENSE INDUSTRY OF RUSSIA
AT DEFEXPO INDIA?T2006
26 January 2006
Since the first ever DEFEXPO INDIA of 2000, Russian export agencies have been keen to expose here latest developments of Russian defence industries in the most efficient way.
Once more time, under umbrella of Rosoboronexport State Corporation are being demonstrated in New Delhi export products range of military and dual-use applications as models, posters, electronic presentations, video films and advertising materials at the united Russia national pavilion of space capacity up to 600 sq.m. The Russian layout incorporates stands and booths of around 30 Russian defence industries. The total number of exposed exhibits, representing practically all arms and services, exceeds 350 items.
The Land Forces arms systems?T agenda at the Rosoboronexport?Ts pavilion is one of the most well-exposed and covers both modern types and up-grade versions of armour, missile-gunnery, fire control, radar reconnaissance systems and engineering means, small arms of standard and special application, optical and electrooptic devices.
Foreign experts may got detailed information on T-90S MBT, which has been operational with the IA since a few years back, as well as on options of up-gradation of the IA?Ts Armour Corps inventory like T-72 MBT, PT-76 amphibian tank, BMP-2 ICVs. Russian versions on T-72 MBT up-grade feature certain technological ?~know-how?T like modern fire control system, new dynamic protection system, electro-magnetic protection against mines equipped with magneto-metric fuse, aerosol-screen installation system.
2C31 VENA self-propelled automated gun (SAG), embodying latest trends in development of gunnery?Ts technologies, occupies a special place at the Russian pavilion. The SAG, which actually has no comparable foreign analogues, is designed for defeating enemy?Ts man-power, deployed both open and under cover, weapon emplacements and commanding points at company, battalion and brigade levels, important highly maneuverable pin-point targets, armoured objects in nearest tactical zones. The gun features an ability to fire 120 mm caliber mines and projectiles of both Russian and NATO standards, an availability of autonomous system of topographic ID, as well as SN-3700 space navigation ID?Ts sensor accommodated for GLONASS system, connected with on-board computer. BMP-3 ICV?Ts floating chassis, used in the SAG, provides the gun?Ts easiness in operation and its outstanding characteristics in performance and maneuverability. The SAG may be operational with Army and Marine Corps units.
In view of increasing importance of automation in artillery?Ts fire control, the Russian exposition contains detailed data on KAPUSTNIK-B and MASHINA-M automated fire control systems (AFCS). The systems make possible to undertake reconnaissance activities around the clock and in any climate and terrain, to plan combat actions, to control fire and maneuvering and to provide artillery units with secured secrecy in combat actions in tense radio-electronic warfare environment. With than, combat efficiency of artillery units increases on average by 30-40%.
A special emphasis at the Russian layout is focused on SMERCH and GRAD MLR systems plus a wide range of missiles applied. Being the most powerful and efficient means for neutralization of enemy at the distance of 40 ?" 90 km from the fire line, the systems are in demand worldwide. During 2002, SMERCH system had undergone complex trials in India successfully with confirmed proving of its unique combat characteristics.
The Russian exposition boasts of its exhibits?T correspondence to latest technological trends on today?Ts armament market. It is perceived that in near future the most demanded will be such means of fire damage, which are able to engage with equal efficiency open sea targets, as well as targets on the enemy?Ts onshore and main territory?Ts zones. In this context, foreign specialists will be briefed on CLUB-M multimode mobile smart onshore missile system, equipped with 3M-14E, 3M-54E, 3M-54E1 missiles, capable to accomplish these assignments. The system has the following combat performances: fire range ?" 300 km, missilê?Ts flight altitude ?" 10-50 m; at the final phase of its flight the missile flies with supersonic speed. The system?Ts reconnaissance equipment secures target detection at the maximum distance. All processes of preparations for fire and firing itself are fully automated. Launching units may be installed on different types of chassis, chosen by a Customer.
In view of increasing number of natural and technological catastrophes as a common tendency, the Rosoboronexport?Ts exposition exhibits for the first time a mobile field hospital (MFH), designed for providing competent urgent medical assistance in areas of emergency situations with varied weather con***ions (high and low temperature, rain, snow, wind, sand, dust). The MFH is manufactured on base of bodies and containers with constant and variable volumes and may be equipped as per a Customer?Ts requirements with first class medical facilities of both Russian and foreign origin. In case of necessity, the hospital?Ts construction makes possible substantial increasing in its operational capacities by mating ad***ional bodies and containers using specialized transitional anterooms.
Specialists will definitely show keen interest to a wide range of highly efficient small arms and ammunition showcased at the Russian exposition: calibre 5.56 mm AK-101 and AK-102 improved Kalashnikov assault rifles, as well as calibre 7.62 mm AK-103 and AK-104, 5.45 mm AN-94 ?oAbakan? submachine gun, calibre 9 mm «Bizon-2-01» submachine gun, OSV-96 sniper rifle of calibre 7.62 mm, night and day optical sights for small arms, 30 mm AGS-30 automated grenade launcher, RPG-7V2 antitank grenade launcher with UP-7V sighting device, as well as rounds, grenades and cartridges of different purpose and type of damaging effect.
A considerable place in Russian exposition is occupied by export versions of rotorcraft, both of famous «Mil» and «Kamov» families: Mi-35, Mi-35P and Mi-35M assault combat helicopters, Mi-17-1V assault cargo helicopter, Ka-29 ship-born utility helicopter and Ka-31 radar picket helicopter.
Different SAM systems and means of radar reconnaissance are wide exposed at the ROE?Ts layout. Experts and visitors will be briefed on technical performances of FAVORITE S-300PMU2 and ANTEY-2500 long-range mobile multi-channel SAM systems, which in their combat characteristics surpass foreign analogues. FAVORITE S-300PMU2 system provides efficient protection against cruise missiles, as well as against ballistic missiles with firing range up to 1100 km. ANTEY-2500 is actually an universal air defence and anti-missile system, capable to destroy efficiently ballistic missiles with firing range up to 2500 km.
Attention of specialists will be drawn to Russian air defence systems of middle and short range, including «Tor-M1» and «Buk-M1-2» SAM systems, ?oTunguska-M1? gunnery-missile SAM system, «Igla» mobile antiaircraft missile complex. The Russian manufacturers of air defence systems attribute special significance to up-grade projects of weaponry, which were supplied to foreign partners many years ago, including ZU-23, ?oQuadratê?, ?oOsa-AKM?, ?oStrela-10M? and ?oPechorâ? SAM systems.
A central place at the Naval part of the Russian exposition is occupied by «Amur-1650» and «Amur-950» new diesel-electric submarines, which embody the latest achievements in the technology of the twenty-first century. As compared with submarines of the previous generation, they have substantially improved combat capacities due to increasing in their concealment, installation of modern missile and torpedo systems, hydroacoustics, augmented speed, depth of diving and operational autonomy.
Rosoboronexport Corp. also presents at the exhibition a wide spectrum of Russian amphibious ships and air cushion crafts, including «Mercury» amphibious craft for customs services (project 14232) and «Murena» amphibious craft (project 12061E). It should be noted that «Murena» craft exceeds many Western analogies by its combat efficiency, seaworthy qualities, reliability and simplicity of servicing. The attention of showroom visitors will undoubtedly be attracted by «Mangust» fast patrol boat (project 12150). High speed and powerful armament make it an optimum option for defending littoral areas of any state in the region, by providing secured protection of border regime in open ports (on sea roads) and sea resources in littoral zones.
Rosoboronexport State Corporation is hopeful that participation of Russia in the DEFEXPO INDIA''2006 will become an important milestone in the expansion of military-technical cooperation of Russia with India and other countries of the region, while talks and negotiations, held within the framework of the exhibition, will facilitate to signing contracts on acquisition of Russian armament here with its further integration into systems of national and regional security of the region.

Một loại tên lửa không đối hạm nữa của Nga là YAKHONT cùng được dùng cho Su-30.
?oALFA? air-based weapon system with ?oYAKHONT-M? CRUISE MISSILE
ADVANTAGES
? Missile combat employment
is completely autonomous
(?ofire and forget?)
? Multi-spectral homing seeker
? Missile flexible flight
trajectories
? Missile range is up to 300 km
? High supersonic speed
at a whole trajectory
? High accuracy
and jamming protection
DESIGNATION
?oAlfa? air-based weapon system with ?oYakhont-M? unified
supersonic homing cruise missile is intended for highly
accurate destruction of the land-based targets and marine
surface targets in con***ions of strong fire and electronic
countermeasures.
Combination of ?oYakhont-M? missile tactical and technical
characteristics and its operational features together
with the advantages of the air platform provides:
? high efficiency of the weapon delivery to the combat
area;
? high accuracy of homing and capability of destruction
at a big range;
? autonomous homing in difficult meteorological con***ions.
COMPOSITION
? ?oYakhont-M? cruise missile;
? Air launchers (AL);
? Pre-launch preparation and launch equipment;
? Ground equipment complex with automated control
and check-up equipment;
WEAPON SYSTEM BASIC CHARACTERISTICS
Altitude of launch from the aircraft up to 9000 m
Time interval between CM launches (salvo fire) 2-5 sec.
Complex fire readiness < 4 min.
Assigned service life period 10 years
SYSTEM EMPLOYMENT SCHEME
1. Target detection by the aircraft means
2. Missile launch
3. Missile acceleration
4. Cruise flight
5. Descending to a low altitude
6. Switching the homing seeker on, target detection
7. Flight on a low altitude
8. Missile homing to the chosen targets
SYSTEM PLACEMENT ON THE CARRIERS CM BASIC TACTICAL AND TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Combat employment range:
? along a combined trajectory - up to 300 km
? along a low-altitude trajectory - 120 km
Missile flight altitude:
? at a cruise phase- up to 14 000 m
? at a trajectory terminal phase - 10?15 m
Maximum flight speed 750 m/sec
Missile launch weight 2500 kg
Warhead weight up to 300 kg
Flight control system ? inertial navigation system
with correction of accuracy
parameters from the satellite
navigation system
? radar altimeter
? computer complex
? multi-spectral homing seeker
Booster solid-propellant
Propulsion plant:
? type
? fuel
ram-jet
kerosene T-6
Period between the scheduled check-ups 3 years
?oAlfa? universal weapon system
with ?oYakhont-M? CM allows adaptation
of a missile to the aircrafts
of different classes (multi-functional
fighters, heavy bombers, etc.).
?oYakhont-M? CM employment makes it possible to create a new striking
complex of a big range, which can solve a broad spectrum of combat tasks
at land and sea theatres of operations.
enemy ship group
false targets radio horizon
combined trajectory
low-altitude tajectory

Nói về Yakhont mà không nhắc tới hệ thống phòng thủ bờ biển di động "BASTION" thì thực là không đủ ,Nhất là khi VN ta lại là nước đầu tiên nhập hệ thống này của Nga
?oBASTION? MOBILE SHORE-BASEB MISSILE COMPLEX WITH ?oYAKHONT? ASM
The mobile shore-based missile complex Bastion equipped with the versatile homing Yakhont ASM is intended to hit surface ships of different classes and types, which make a part of landing units, escorts, ship groups and aircraft carriers, as well as single ships and land radio-contrast targets in con***ions of strong firing and radio-electronic counteraction.
Bastion mobile shore-based missile complex along with Yakhont ASM enables the following:
? protect coasts extending over 600 km from enemy''s landing operations;
? protect frontiers of territories as a part of a single coast defense system.

ADVANTAGES:
? Missile combat employment
is completely autonomous
(?ofire and forget?)
? Missile flexible flight
trajectories
? High supersonic speed
at a whole trajectory
? High effectiveness in case
of strong electronic and fire
countermeasures
? High level of mobility
and concealment
? Minimal crew
? Compactness and minimal
scope of service works
DESIGNATION:
?oBastion? mobile shore-based missile complex (MSMC)
with ?oYakhont? unified supersonic homing anti-ship missile
(ASM) is intended for the destruction of different classes
and types of assault forces surface warships, convoys,
striking forces of ships and aircraft carriers, as well as single
warships and land-based radio contrast targets in con***ions
of strong fire and electronic countermeasures.
?oBastion? MSMC with ?oYakhont? ASM ensures defense of:
? a littoral of up to 600 km against the enemy amphibious
operations;
? an administrative area remote line as a part of its united
shore defense system.
COMPOSITION:
? ?oYakhont? ASM in a transporting and launching canister;
? Mobile launchers (ML);
? Combat control vehicle (CCV);
? Equipment for information and technical interface
of MSMC combat means with the main command post;
? MSMC combat control automated system (CCAS);
? Technical maintenance means complex (TMMC);
Optionally:
? Transporting and loading vehicles (TLV);
? Combat duty security vehicles (CDSV);
? Training means (TM);
? Helicopter target acquisition complex (HTAC).
Maximum MSMC set of missiles: 36 ASM (12 SPML)
MSMC BASIC CHARACTERISTICS:
Maximum range 300 km.
Time interval between missile launches in case of salvo fire at one ML 2-5 sec.
Time required for bringing the complex in combat readiness from the marching mode < 5 min.
Period of combat duty endurance without support means 24 hours (30 days with CDSV)
Assigned service life period 10 years
There are no strict requirements to the target acquisition accuracy as the period
of ?oYakhont? ASM flight is short and the range of the homing seeker is big.
Filled with fuel combat missile is kept in a hermetically sealed transporting
and launching canister (TLC) with folded wings and fins. The scheduled check-ups
are performed without taking ASM out of TLC.
Mobile launcher :
Chassis MZKT?"7930
Crew 3 men
Launch angle 90°
Max. speed 80 km/h
Fuel reserve for 1000 km
Combat control vehicle :
Chassis KamAZ-43101
Crew 5 men
Max. speed 90 km/h
ASM BASIC TACTICAL AND TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
Combat employment range:
? along a combined trajectory - up to 300 km
? along a low-altitude trajectory - 120 km
Missile flight altitude:
? at a cruise phase - up to 14 000 m
? at a trajectory terminal phase - 10?15 m
Maximum flight speed 750 m/sec
? Missile launch weight - 3 000 kg
? Missile weight with TLC -3 900 kg
TLC dimensions:
? length - 8 900 mm
? diameter - 720 mm
Warhead weight - 200 kg
Flight control system :
? inertial navigation system
? radar altimeter
? radar homing seeker
Booster solid-propellant :
Propulsion plant:
? type - ram-jet
? fuel - kerosene T-6
Period between the scheduled check-ups 3 years

Trước đã có tin là Inđônêsia muốn mua tàu chiến và khu trục hạm của Nga có trang bị tên lửa chống hạm Yakhont nên mình cũng có ý tưởng trao đổi cùng các bạn hệ thống tên lửa Yakhont đặt trên hạm.
Ship-based missile weapon complex with ?oYAKHONT? anti-ship missile
Missile weapon complex with versatile homing Yakhont ASM is intended to be mounted onboard surface ships of medium and big water displacement like frigate, destroyer, low-tonnage ships like corvette, missile boat, as well as on submarines.
The complex is capable to hit surface ships of different classes and types, which make a part of landing units, escorts, ship groups and aircraft carriers, as well as single ships and land radio-contrast targets in con***ions of strong firing and radio-electronic counteraction
ADVANTAGES
? Missile combat employment
is completely autonomous
(?ofire and forget?)
? Missile flexible flight
trajectories
? Missile range is up to 300 km
? High supersonic speed
at a whole trajectory
? High effectiveness in case
of strong electronic and fire
countermeasures
? Universality with respect
to the launching platform and
the type of launch
? Compactness and minimal
scope of service works
DESIGNATION
Ship-based missile weapon complex with ?oYakhont? unified
supersonic homing anti-ship missile (ASM) is intended
for employment on surface warships of ?ofrigate? and
?odestroyer? classes, small vessels of ?ocorvette? and ?omissile
boat? classes, as well as submarines.
The complex can destroy the assault forces surface warships
of different classes and types, convoys, striking forces
of ships and aircraft carriers, as well as single warships and
shore-based radio contrast targets in con***ions of strong
fire and electronic countermeasures.
There are no strict requirements to the target acquisition
accuracy as the period of ?oYakhont? missile flight is short
and the range of the homing seeker is big.
COMPOSITION
? ?oYakhont? unified supersonic anti-ship missile
in transporting and launching canister (TLC);
? Launchers;
? Control system ship-based equipment (CSSE);
? Ground equipment complex (GEC) with automated control
and check-up equipment;
? Equipment for loading a missile on the launching platform.
COMPLEX BASIC CHARACTERISTICS
Launcher angle 15°?90°
Time interval between CM launches (salvo fire) 2-5 sec.
Complex fire readiness < 4 min.
Assigned service life period 10 years
COMPLEX PLACEMENT ON THE CARRIERS
Filled with fuel combat missile is kept in a hermetically sealed transporting
and launching canister (TLC) with folded wings and fins. The scheduled check-ups
are performed without taking a missile out of TLC.
The missile is launched from TLC (surface or underwater launch) using a mortar
scheme when the gas of the booster jet does not leak and it makes possible
to reduce the dimensions of the launchers installation area.
ASM BASIC TACTICAL AND TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Combat employment range:
? along a combined trajectory -up to 300 km
? along a low-altitude trajectory - 120 km
Flight altitude:
? at the cruise phase - up to 14 000 m
? at the trajectory terminal phase -10?15 m
Maximum flight speed 750 m/sec
? Missile launch weight - 3 000 kg
? Missile weight with TLC - 3 900 kg
TLC dimensions:
? length - 8 900 mm
? diameter - 720 mm
Warhead weight 200 kg
Flight control system
? inertial navigation system
? radar altimeter
? radar homing seeker
Booster solid-propellant
Propulsion plant:
? type - ram-jet
? fuel - kerosene Ò-6
Period betwen the scheduled check-ups 3 years
enemy ship group
false targets radio horizon
combined trajectory
low-altitude tajectory
COMPLEX EMPLOYMENT SCHEME
1. Target acquisition
2. Launch of ASM salvo
3. Acceleration and climbing
4. Cruise flight
5. Descending to a low altitude
6. Switching the homing seeker on, target detection
7. Flight on a low altitude
8. Missile homing to the chosen targets

Hệ thống " Bastion" cố định
?oBASTION? stationary shored-based missile complex with
?oYAKHONT? ASM
ADVANTAGES
? High combat vitality
? Minimal crew
? Maintenance and scheduled
missile checks are performed
without taking a missile
out of the launcher
? High effectiveness in case
of strong electronic and fire
countermeasures
? Missile combat employment
is completely autonomous
(?ofire and forget?)
? Missile flexible flight
trajectories
? High supersonic speed
at a whole trajectory
DESIGNATION
?oBastion? stationary shore-based missile complex (SSMC)
with ?oYakhont? unified supersonic homing anti-ship missile
is intended for the destruction of different classes and types
of assault forces surface warships, convoys, striking forces
of ships and aircraft carriers, as well as single warships
and land-based radio contrast targets in con***ions
of strong fire and electronic countermeasures.
?oBastion? SSMC with ?oYakhont? ASM ensures defense of:
? a water area of up to 150 000 square km;
? a littoral of up to 600 km against the enemy amphibious
operations;
? an administrative area remote line as a part of its united
shore defense system.
There are no strict requirements to the target acquisition
accuracy as the period of ?oYakhont? ASM flight is short
and the range of the homing seeker is big.
COMPOSITION
? Launch battery with ?oYakhont? ASM:
- Stationary protected launchers (SPL);
- Control module (CM);
? Stationary protected command post (SPCP);
? Equipment for information and technical interface of SSMC
combat means with the main command post;
? SSMC combat control automated system (CCAS);
? Technical maintenance means complex (TMMC);
Optionally
? Mobile command post (MCP);
? Training means (TM);
? Helicopter target acquisition complex (HTAC)
Maximum SSMC set of missiles: 36 ASM (9 batteries)
SSMC BASIC CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum range up to 300 km
Distance from the littoral up to 250 km
Complex fire readiness < 4 min.
Assigned service life period 10 years
33, Gagarin st., Reutov, Moscow region, 143966, Russia
e-mail: fnpc@npomash.ru,
tel.: (095)302-1185, fax: (095)302-2001
WWW.NPOMASH.RU
ASM BASIC TACTICAL AND TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Combat employment range:
? along a combined trajectory - up to 300 km
? along a low-altitude trajectory-120 km
Missile flight altitude:
? at a cruise phase - up to 14 000 m
? at a trajectory terminal phase - 10?15 m
Maximum flight speed 750 m/sec
? Missile launch weight -3 000 kg
? Missile weight with TLC -3 900 kg
TLC dimensions:
? length -8 900 mm
? diameter -720 mm
Warhead weight 200 kg
Flight control system
? inertial navigation system
? radar altimeter
? radar homing seeker
Booster solid-propellant
Propulsion plant:
? type - ram-jet
? fuel - kerosene T-6
Period between the scheduled check-ups 3 years
SSMC
Filled with fuel combat missile is kept in a hermetically sealed transporting and
launching canister (TLC) with folded wings and fins. The scheduled check-ups are
performed without taking a missile out of the launcher.
SSMC COMBAT VITALITY
Deepened concealed position and special masking components ensure:
? the uncertainty of SSMC objects coordinates;
? lack of reference points for highly accurate weapon;
? impossibility of SSMC objects destruction by small caliber ammunition.

Cái loại Yakhont này mỗi xe lại có 6 quả đạn nhỉ ???

Russian Weapons for Southeast Asia
The arms market in Southeast Asia is one of the biggest in the world. According to the journal Moscow Defense Brief, there has been a tendency in recent years to speak of Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam as the bloc of countries there that buy Russian arms. Since 2003, those countries have signed contracts with Rosoboroneksport worth almost $1.5 billion. â?oThe growing power f China is a stimulus for the countries of Southeast Asia to buy weapons,â? Dmitry Vasilyev, an expert at the Center for the Analysis of Strategy and Technology, told Kommersant.
Russian fighter planes are in greatest demand in the region. Malaysia was the first in the region when it purchased 18 MiG-29 fighters for $550 million in 1994. General director of the MiG Corp. Alexey Fedorov told Kommersant that â?oten years after the sale, the battle-readiness of the Malaysian MiG-29 fleet was 70 percent higher.â? In 2003, Kuala Lumpur concluded a contract with Rosoboroneksport for $900 million to purchase 18 Su-30MKM heavy bombers made by the Irkut Co. Delivery of those planes is to start in 2006. In ad***ion, Indonesia, which received two Su-27SKs and two Su-30MKs in 2004, is planning, Kommersant has learned, on buying eight to ten more of the same machines made at the plant in Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Experts estimate that deal to be worth $350-450 million. Vietnam acquired four Su-30MKs for $110 million in 2004 as well. Irkut president Oleg Demchenko stated before the LIMA 2005 airshow that a contract would be signed at the beginning of 2006 for the delivery of 12-18 Su-30MKI fighters to Thailand for $600-900 million.
Moscow is also planning to increase other deliveries to Southeast Asia. The Almaz-Antei concern, which is delivering two divisions of S-300PMU-1 antiaircraft missile system to Vietnam this month, expects more orders from Hanoi. Vietnam remains a major customer for naval hardware as well. A $120-million contract signed two years ago is being carried out to deliver two large Molnia 12418 missile boats and carry out the licensed assembly of eight more there. Kommersant has also learned that Rosoboroneksport has expects to reach a $200-million contract with Hanoi for two Gepard 11661 patrol boats before the end of the year. They will be made at the Zelenodolsk plant in Tatarstan.
by www.kommersant.com
All the Article in Russian as of Dec. 12, 2005
See Also

Máy bay Nga sắp biểu diễn này:
Russian Air Force Pilots to Fly Through **** in China
Created: 01.03.2006 12:09 MSK (GMT +3), Updated: 12:09 MSK, 4 hours 47 minutes ago
MosNews
A team of Russian pilots will reportedly fly fighter jets through a narrow **** in central China in a tourist stunt that will cost people up to 840 dollars to watch, the AFP news agency reported on Wednesday.
The agency quoted a report in Chinese newspaper Hunan Daily that read that the Russian air force jets, including advanced Sukhoi Su-30s and Su-27s, would fly through the famed Tianmen **** in central Hunan province on March 17-18.
The ****, which resembles a rock archway, is only 57 meters (188 feet) wide at its widest point and 28 meters wide at its narrowest, it said.
The **** is about 280 meters long and 130 meters high, and according to the China Daily, ?ois the highest water-eroded **** in the world?.
Local officials are hoping to reap huge profits from the March event with 20,000 tickets on sale for up to 6,800 yuan (840 dollars) each, the China Daily said.
Publicity and ticket fees from a similar event in 1999 helped generate 2.5 billion yuan (308 million dollars) in tourism revenues over the following three years, the press reports said.
Organizers have already paid 52 million yuan to put on the upcoming event, including 2.7 million yuan for insurance, the Hunan Daily said.
The event is part of the ?oYear in Russia? celebrations in China.

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Nga đang thử nghiệm Su-27SM2 để thay thế cho các Su-27 cũ của Nga .Loại này khi xuất khẩu sẽ mang tên Su-35 gây nhầm lẫn với Su-35 cũ ( Su-27M) vì loại Su-27SM2 chỉ có một phi công trong khi Su-35 cũ có 2 phi công.Mình tìm thấy trên mạng TQ có mấy cái ảnh Su27-SKM đeo vũ khí đây nè.