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Hải Quân Liên Bang Nga (1950-1990)

Chủ đề trong 'Giáo dục quốc phòng' bởi NguyenQuangHuyKorea, 28/04/2003.

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  1. Vulnerable0202

    Vulnerable0202 Thành viên quen thuộc

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    Tuần dương hạm LBN có những loại: Kirov, Krasina, Kresta, Kynda , Sverdlov.
    -Lớp Kirow LX build 5 chiếc: Admiral Ushakov, Admiral Lazarev, Admiral Nakimov, Peter Velikiy, Kuznetzov. Trong 5 chiếc này thì chỉ còn 2 TDH Admiral Nakimov, Peter Velikiy đang hoạt động (neo tại cảng Severomorsk). Kuznetzo và Lazarev đã bị phá huỷ. Còn TDH Admiral Ushakov dang được sủa chữa.
    -Lớp Krasina có 4 chiếc: Moskva, Marshal Ustinov, Varyag, Vilna Ukraina. Trong 4 TDH này thì Vilna Ukraina thuộc hải quan Ukraina.
    -Lớp Kresta có 10 cái nhưng hầu hết đều không còn hoạt động.
    -Lớp Kynda có 4 chiếc là Groznyy, Admiral Fokin, Admiral Golovko, Varyag cả 4 chiếc này đều bị LBN phá huỷ.
    -Lớp Sverdlov LX dự định SX 25 chiếc nhưng cuối cùng chỉ có 21 chiếc được hoàn thành. Hầu hết số TDH thuộc lớp này không còn hoạt động.
    Forza Internazionale FC
    Honors :
    13 Scudettos, 2 European Cups, 3 UEFA Cups,
    3 Italian Cups, 1 Intercontinental Cup, & 1 Italian Super Cup.

  2. shinano

    shinano Thành viên mới

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    Những cột mốc quan trọng của Hải Quân Soviet 1917-1950​

    1917 - Provisional Government abolished shoulder-strapsan and epolete. October Revolution in Petrograd. Andreev's Flag was substituted for International one - red cloth without emblems and inscriptions.

    1918 - V.I.Lenin signed the Decree about foundation of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Fleet. The Baltic Navy made an ice-trip from Revel to Kronschtadt. Considerable part of Black Sea Navy was scuttled (battle ship "Free Russia", 5 destroyers, 3 torpedo boats). Azov, Chudskaya, Volzhskaya, Onezhskaya Flotillas and Navy of Astrakhan Krai were founded.

    1919 - Mutiny in forts "Krasnaya Gorka" (Red Hill) and "Seraya Loshad" (Grey Horse). The first victory of Republic submarine forces - submarine "Pantera" scuttled English destroyer "Victory". Don and Dnestr Flotilla were founded.

    1920 - The White Sea Flotilla was founded.

    1921 - Kronschtadt mutiny.

    1924 - The Workers' and Peasants' Red Fleet (WPRF) made their first cruise abroad.

    1925 - The first Regulations of naval service WPRF were put in force.

    1926 - The first series of submarines such as "Dekabrist" (designer B.M. Malinin) was laid. The first Soviet motor torpedo-boat "Pervenets" ANT-3 (the main constructor A.N. Toupolev) was tested. The series of patrol ships such as "Uragan" was laid.

    1928 - Serial motor torpedo-boat ANT-4 was launched.

    1929 - The first Battle Regulations of Naval Forces WPRA (BR-30) was put in force. Submarines of series "Dekabrist" were used instead of "Bars".

    1932 - The Pacific Ocean Navy was founded. Ship Regulations of WPRA (SR-32) was in force.

    1933 - The North Fleet was founded. Submarine "Schuka" - leading middle class "Sch" of IIId series designed by B.M.Malinin and submarine "Leninets" - leading class "L" of IInd series mine layer were put into service.

    1934 - Submarine "Malutka" - leading submarine class "M" of VIth series was put into the service (main constructor B.M.Malinin).

    1935 - Naval Ensign of USSR was instituted. The first in the world ship on the air-cushion was tested (main constructor V.I.Levkov). The "Table of Ranks" was put in force.

    1936 - The destroyer "Gnevny" - leading of Ist series class 7 was launched.

    1938 - The light cruiser "Kirov" was put into service - the first Soviet cruiser. The small submarine-chaser class "SC-4" was put into operation.

    1939 - The Ladoga Navy Flotilla was founded. The submarine "K-1" - leading cruiser class "K" of XIV series was put into operation.(main constructor M.A.Rudnitsky). Marines was officially registered as an arm of Navy Forces.

    1941 - The Great Patriotic War began. Heroic defending of Lispai. Heroic defending of Khanko. Defending of Trans-Polar Land. The first artillery battle during the defence of Riga's Gulf. The sailors took part in Leningrad Battle. Defending of Tallinn - the main naval base of Red Banner Baltic Navy. Defending of Odessa. The ships of Red Banner Baltic Navy have broken through from Tallinn to Kronschtadt. The birth of Soviet Guard. Defending of Sevastopol - the main naval base of Black Sea Navy. Kerch-Feodosy's landing operation.

    1942 - As a part of land units sailors took part in the battle of Stalingrad. Defence of Novorossijsk. The attack of heavy cruiser "Admiral Sheer" on the port Dixon was repelled. The defence of Tuapse.

    1943 - The Blockade of Leningrad was broken. Shoulder-straps for personnel staff of Navy were introduced. the leading small base trawler "T-351" of 253-L project ("Stotonnik") was laid. Nakhimov Naval Colleges were formed. Novorossiisk landing operation. Battle for Caucasus ended. Kerch-Feodosy landing operation.

    1944 - Landing of Nikolaev troops during Odessa operation. Vyborg offensive operation. Narva offensive operation. Baltic strategic offensive operation .Moonsoond landing operation. Petsamo-Kirkeness operation.

    1945 - Liner "Wilgelm Gustav" and large transport "General fon Shtoimen" were scuttled by submarine S-13 commanded by A.I.Marinesko. Capitulation of Germany. Victory Parade in Moscow. Navy was represented by composite regiment. Manchzuria strategic offensive operation. Sungar offensive operation - a part of Manchzuria strategic operation. Sasin landing operation. Kuril landing operation (the last operation of the Great Patriotic War)

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