Tin tức, hình ảnh, bình luận tình hình chiến sự Nga - Gruzia - Phần 2

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Tài liệu về tuần dương hạm Moskva
Guided Missile Cruiser "Moskva" - Fact File
Displacement: 9,800 tonnes standard, 11,28 tonnes full load
Length: 186.5 m
Beam: 20.8 m
Draught: 7.6 m
Machinery: COGOG gas turbines, 90,000 hp, 2 shafts
Speed: 32 knots
Range: 6,000 nm at 15 kn
Armament:
16 xSS-N-12 Sandbox Mod SSM,
8 x 8 SA-N-6 Grumble SAM (with SSM mode) VLS (64 missiles),
2 x Improved SA-N-4 Gecko SR SAM (two twin-arm launchers) (48 missiles),
1 x 2 130 mm DP AK-130 gun,
6 x 6 30 mm AK-630 gatling guns,
2 x 5 553 mm torpedo tubes,
1 Ka-27 / Helix Helicopter
Complement: 510
Guided Missile Cruiser "Moskva" - Weapon Systems:


Paired P-500/SS-N-19 Bazalt/Sandbox Launchers
While most missiles launchers that have been converted to fire standard missiles, these launchers retained the original missile that they were designed for. The missile launchers fire P-500 Bazalt/SS-N-12 Sandbox missiles. The missile is similar to the original model but the guidance systems have been improved on the missiles. The missiles are the predecessor to the Shipwreck missile carried on the Kirov class The missiles can be fired be fired at either ground or surface targets but cannot be targeted on air targets. The ships has 16 Sandbox missiles in paired launch systems on the sides of the ship. The missiles are considered smart missiles (+5 to strike, +4 to dodge, and 2 attacks per melee until they strike their target or run out of fuel) and can be launched at multiple targets simultaneously. The missiles travel at a speed of Mach 2.2 (1657 mph/ 1440 knots/ 2667 kph). This calculates to a speed of 7.5 miles (6.5 nautical miles / 12 km) per melee. Missiles can withstand 40 MDC before being destroyed.
Maximum Effective Range: 288 miles (250 nautical miles / 463 km)
Mega-Damage: 2D4x100 per missile (Blast radius of 80 feet / 24.4 meters)
Rate of Fire: One at a time or in volley of 2, 3, or 4 (including all launchers) in any combinations and at multiple target at the same time.
Payload: 16 Shipwreck Missiles (2 per paired set of launchers)
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Eight B-303A VLS underdeck drum launcher systems
The launchers are mounted in the deck in front and in back of the ships superstructure. These launchers were originally designed to launch V-601 Fort-Ryf/SA-N-6 Grumble missiles but have been refitted to launch standard Robotech long range missiles. They can launch on either ground, surface or air targets. The launchers can launch at multiple targets simultaneously.
Effective Range: Varies with long range missile type (See Robotech RPG book)
Mega-Damage: Varies with long range missile type (See Robotech RPG book)
Rate of Fire: One at a time or in volley of any amount up to 12 (including all launchers) in any combinations and at multiple target at the same time.
Payload: 64 long range missiles total (8 missiles per launcher)
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Zif-122 retractable launchers
These launchers are mounted on the sides of the ships superstructure. These launchers were originally designed to launch RZ-13M Osa-2M/SA-N-4B Gecko missiles but have been refitted to launch standard Robotech medium range missiles. They can launch on either ground, surface, or air targets. The launchers can launch at multiple targets simultaneously.
Maximum Effective Range: Varies with medium range missile type (See Robotech RPG book)
Mega-Damage: Varies with medium range missile type (See Robotech RPG book)
Rate of Fire: One at a time or in volley of any amount up to 4 for each launcher (8 missiles total) in any combinations and at multiple target at the same time.
Payload: 48 medium range missiles total (24 missiles per launcher)
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Twin Barrel 130mm/70 cal AK-130
Universal Automated Shipboard Artillery System: Standard weapon system on Slava class cruisers and is mounted in the front of the ship. The turret has a 360 degree rotation and can elevate up to 85 degrees as well as depress 15 degrees. The guns fire rapidly at the rate of 65 rounds per minute and is radar directed. The weapon is useful on land, surface, and air targets. The EBSIS has developed special ammunition that uses more powerful warheads. The was developed to deal with the new RDF/UN Spacy ship and aircraft armors.
Maximum Effective Range: 17.4 miles (28 km)
Mega-Damage: One round inflicts 5D6+10 with a blast radius of 20 ft (6.1 m). Can also fire a burst of three rounds which inflicts 2D6x10 M.D. to a blast radius of 30 feet (9.1 m) per barrel (4D6x10 for both barrels with 6 rounds total being fired)
Rate of Fire: Up to five single shots or bursts per melee.
Payload: 840 rounds total.
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AK-630M 30 mm Gatling Anti Air guns
Point defense system that fills a similar purpose to the US Navies CIWS. System is a six barrel 30 mm Gatling gun. The weapon is useful on land, surface, and air targets. While the launcher can be controlled by a gunner, it is normally set on automatic and in this mode has five attacks per melee and with guns has +3 to strike missiles and +2 to strike aircraft.
Maximum Effective Range: 9700 feet (2960 meters).
Mega-Damage: 4D6 per burst of 30 rounds.
Rate of Fire: Five bursts per melee for each mount (Has +3 to strike missiles and +2 to strike aircraft).
Payload: 3000 rounds per CIWS mount (100 bursts).
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RPK-8 Zapad/RBU 6000 ASW Rail Launcher
This weapon system are twelve tube anti-submarine rocket mortar system mounted on the front of the ship. It works similarly to a depth charge launchers in the respect that it uses multiple warheads in the attempt to hit the target. The weapon is useful against torpedoes as well as against submarines but is only useful against underwater targets
Maximum Effective Range: 19,700 feet (3.7 nautical miles / 6000 meters)
Mega Damage: 3D6 per warhead with a blast radius of 20 ft (6.1 m).
Rate of fire: Volleys of 1, 4, 8, or 12 mortars rockets.
Payload: 96 Mortar Rockets each launcher (8 reloads each launcher).
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Type 53 Torpedo Launchers
There is one launcher on each side of the ship. Each torpedo launcher has five torpedo tubes and tubes are 21 inch (533 mm) wide. Torpedoes are normally used against submarines but can be targeted on surface targets as well. Treat warheads as long range missile warheads. The ship can also fire anti-submarine missile which releases a torpedo at the end of its flight. The torpedo has a warhead equal to a medium range missile and can be used against both submarines and surface targets as well. Ship carries 20 reloads for torpedoes or .
Maximum Effective Range: Standard Torpedoes: 20 miles (32 km). Missile launched Torpedoes: Missile Stage: 57.3 miles (50 nautical miles / 92.6 km). Torpedo stage: 5.2 miles (4.5 nautical miles / 8.3 km)
Mega Damage: Standard Torpedoes: Treat warheads as long range missile warheads (See Robotech RPG book). Missile launched Torpedoes: Treat warheads as medium range missile warheads (See Robotech RPG book).
Rate of fire: One at a time or in volleys of 2, 3, or 5. Reloading takes 1 full melee
Payload: 5 torpedoes/ missiles each launcher for a grand total of 10 torpedoes/missiles (Has 20 torpedoes/missiles for reloads)

Sáng nay (24/8), một đoàn tàu chở các sản phẩm dầu mỏ gồm 30 toa đã vấp phải mìn ở cách thành phố Gori của Grudia 9,6km về phía đông, làm ít nhất hai toa xe bốc cháy.
Tuy nhiên, theo báo cáo của Đài truyền hình nhân dân Grudia thì có tới 10 toa xe bị bốc hỏa. Hình ảnh trên tivi cho thấy hàng cuộn khói đen đã bốc lên từ nơi xảy ra sự cố. 20 toa xe còn lại đã được tháo rời nhằm ngăn đám cháy lan sang.

Chưa có báo cáo cụ thể về thương vong trong vụ nổ này, tuy nhiên, theo Đài truyền hình, hai ngôi nhà gần đó đã bị hư hại, các cánh cửa sổ vỡ tung.

Phát ngôn viên Bộ Nội vụ Grudia, Shota Utiashvili đã đổ lỗi vụ nổ này cho phía Nga. Trả lời hãng tin AFP, Utiashvili nói "Đường sắt đã bị đặt mìn, và đó là nguyên nhân vụ nổ".

Trước đó, hôm 22/8, Nga đã hoàn tất việc rút quân khỏi Grudia, tuy nhiên vẫn duy trì một lực lượng gìn giữ hoà bình nhất định nhằm kiểm soát các vùng đệm ở Nam Ossetia và tỉnh Abkhazia.

Hiện vẫn chưa thấy phía Nga có phản ứng gì về vụ nổ này.
Có vẻ các pro Nga đã đúng, NGa bắt đầu tiến hành các hành động phong toả và làm suy yếu nước Gru, tuy nhiên đặt bom ở đường sắt thì hơi hèn, Mà có thể Gru rạch mặt ăn vạ, cánh làm khá thành công trong cuộc chiến này.

con Matxcova này có mấy chiếc vậy bạn, 121 126 ! 2 cái thôi à ?
cảm ơn nhiều

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http://en.rian.ru/world/20080824/116241527.html

NO đề nghị Nga tăng thêm trạm kiểm soát vì phátn hiện gru tập trung 1 sư đoàn quân và cảnh sát tại vùng Leningorsk gần biên giới NO

http://en.rian.ru/world/20080824/116241084.html
S.Ossetia to ask Russia to set up extra posts on Georgia border
24/08/2008 12:45 TSKHINVALI, August 24 (RIA Novosti)- The breakaway Georgian republic of South Ossetia is to ask Russia to set up extra observer posts on its de facto border with Georgia, the republic''s acting prime minister, Boris Chochiev, said on Sunday.
"There are divisions of the Georgian army and police in villages in the border Leningorsk Region. We do not know the total amount of men there at present," he said.
He added that the republic''s authorities would ask Russian peacekeepers to place extra observer posts specifically in this area.
The republic''s defense minister also said that he was in possession of information indicating that Georgian forces were being boosted in the Leningorsk Region.
Georgia attacked South Ossetia on August 8 in an attempt to take back the separatist republic, which split from Georgia in the early 1990s. Most citizens of South Ossetia have Russian citizenship and Moscow subsequently launched an operation to "force Georgia to peace." The operation was concluded on August 12.
The deputy chief of Russia''s General Staff said at a news conference on Saturday that Russia had set up 18 peacekeeping posts in South Ossetia.
South Ossetia has appealed to Russia to recognize its sovereignty. Both chambers of Russia''s parliament are expected to consider the appeal by the republic on Monday.

Hoang nhỉ
Giá nó gom vào bán rẻ cho nước nào dân quân tự vệ đang dùng M16 để nâng đời... Tiếc quá!

Gài đểu mà thô quá!
Đúng là trò trẻ con.

Theo ÀP tầu khu trục hạm của Mỹ vào cảng Batumi của Gru cách cảng Poti 50 km-À mà không nghe nói quân nga oanh kích cảng này nhỉ .


US warship in Georgia amid tense conflict aftermath
24/08/2008 12h02
BATUMI, Georgia (AFP) - A US Navy destroyer carrying relief supplies arrived at a port in Georgia Sunday in a sign of US support for its ally as Russian troops dug in further up the coast.
Moscow faced renewed pressure to withdraw its forces from western Georgia, where they control access to the key Black Sea port of Poti. They also held positions around South Ossetia.
In further fallout from the five day conflict, a train carrying fuel from Azerbaijan exploded just west of Gori in central Georgia, sending a thick black tower of smoke billowing into the air.
Georgia''s interior ministry said the rail track, a vital east-west link across Georgia, had no casualties were reported.
The USS McFaul dropped anchor off Batumi, 50 kilometres (30 miles) south of Poti, the first of three ships carrying blankets, food and other supplies to help Georgia deal with an estimated 100,000 displaced people.
A top Russian general on Saturday accused NATO countries of using humanitarian aid as "cover" for a build-up of naval forces in the Black Sea, heightening tension in the aftermath of the conflict.
Russia withdrew tanks, artillery and hundreds of troops from their most advanced positions in Georgia on Friday, saying it had fulfilled all obligations under a French-brokered peace agreement.
But Russian troops still control access to the western port of Poti, south of the Moscow-backed rebel region of Abkhazia, and have established other checkpoints around South Ossetia, where the confict began.
Acting as head of the European Union, French President Nicolas Sarkozy telephoned his Russian counterpart Dmitry Medvedev on Saturday and asked him to withdraw his forces from a road linking Poti to Senaki in western Georgia.
Sarkozy and Medvedev agreed on the need for an "international mechanism" in the area south of South Ossetia, a French statement said.
The Kremlin said it was ready to cooperate with the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) to monitor a buffer zone near South Ossetia, but it said there had been no discussion about replacing Russian troops by international monitors.
"During the telephone conversation between the Russian and French presidents, there was no discussion about replacing Russian peacekeeping troops by an OSCE mission in the buffer zone," said a Kremlin spokesman.
The West sees the presence of OSCE monitors as critical to ensuring the success of the ceasefire.
The vague six-point peace plan has been interpreted differently by Russia and the West, with Russian claiming it has the right to leave peacekeepers deep inside Georgia.
France, Britain, the United States, NATO and other Western powers have demanded Russia pull back further.
An AFP reporter saw Russian troops holding at least six positions in an 80-kilometre (50-mile) area around the Black Sea port city of Poti on Sunday.
A senior Georgian official said Russian forces were also maintaining eight positions around the separatist region of South Ossetia in central Georgia, including one a few kilometres from Gori on the main road into the region.
"No withdrawal has been mentioned today. The Russians are keeping all their previous illegal checkpoints," Georgian National Security Council secretary Alexander Lomaia told AFP.
Russian troops poured into Georgia on August 8 to repel a Georgian attempt to regain control of the breakaway region of South Ossetia, which is backed by Moscow.
After smashing Georgia''s small US-trained army in South Ossetia, Russian troops then fanned out through Abkhazia, another pro-Moscow breakaway region in the west, and pushed far into Georgian territory.
Moscow retains full control of Abkhazia and South Ossetia and says it has the right to establish a buffer zone beyond taking in stretches of the main east-west highway linking Tbilisi to Poti.
The speedy military victory over Georgia, which is pressing for membership of NATO, stunned Western powers and plunged relations between Russia and the West to their lowest point since the end of the Cold War.
Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko called Sunday for stronger efforts for his country to join NATO, saying Ukraine shares Georgia''s "pain" in its conflict with Russia.
"We must intensify our work to win membership in the European security system and strengthen the defence capabilities of our country," Yushchenko said in a speech marking the 17th anniversary of Ukraine''s independence from the Soviet Union.

Một kho vũ khí thu được của quân Gru ở Tskhinvali bị nổ.