Xin Moi Nguoi hay ghe qua day va giup minh voi

My hello to all you,
Mình post bài này lên đây mình mong các bạn giúp mình một tay để mình sơm hoàn thành đống bài tập dày cộp của mình. Mong các bạn hãy giúp mình.
A) Phonetics.
1. what í the phoneme and how are phoneme calssified?
2.what is a consonant and hơ are consonants classified?
3.what is a vowel and how are vowels classified?
4.what is the difference between broad transription and narrow transcription ?
5.what is the deference between phoneme and allophones
6.what are aspects of connected speech?
7 what is stress and types of stress?
8. hat are functions of intonation?
9.what are the basic tunes in English and how are they used?
B)Lexicology.
1. what is a morpheme and types of morphemes?
2.What is word and types of words?
3. what is the difference between a morpheme and a word?
4.what is word formation and ways of word formation?
5. What is affixation?Make a comparion between prefixation and suffixation?
6.What is compounding and how are compound word classified?
7. What is difference between a compound and a free - word group?
8. What is shortening and types of shortening?
9. what is the defference between affixation and back formation?
10. State types of meaning of words?
11.State stylistic classification of the English vocabulary?
12.What is difference between polysemy and homonymy?
13.What is homonymy and types and types of homonymys?
14.What is synonymy and types of synonymys?
15.what is antonymy and types of antonyms?
16.State changes of meaning?
17.What is transference of meaning ?
18. what is metaphor?
19.what í metonymy?
20.what is idiomatic expression and its studty?
21.What is the dfference between idioms proverbs / saying?
C) Grammar.
1. What is the difference between the basic Noun phrase and the complex noun phrase.
2. What are the possible elemént in the complex noun phrase? Examples
3.What is the difference between restrictive and non-restrictive modification ? Example.
4.What are the verb form and how are they used?Examples.
5.State the relationship between tense and aspect ? Examples
6.How is the future time expressed? Examples.
7. State the uses of the passive voice ? Examples.
8.What is the difference between phrasal verbs and prepositions verbs? Examples.
9. Numerate the difference classes of verb in accordance with their complementation?
10.What are the mean types of concord ? Examples.
11.What are the syntactic features of clause elements?examples.
12.What are the semantic roles of clause elements? Examples.
13. Explain the interrelationship between the scope and the focus of the negation?
14.How are the simple sentense classified?Example.
15.How are questions classified?Examples.
16.What are possible ways of indicating subordination in a complex sentence ?
17.What is the difference between the simple sentence and complex sentence?
18.How are dependent clauses classified? Examples.
19.How are adverbial clauses classified ? Example.
20.What is difference between the Wh- interrogative clause and the nominal relative clause?
21.What are possible function of Nominal clauses? Examples
22. How are clauses structurally classified?
23.What is the difference between subordination and co-ordination?
24.What is the difference between the complex sentence and the compound sentence?
25. What are the group of verb that do not allow the passive transformation?

Chào bạn, tớ tìm được vài cái trên Internet, chắc giúp được bạn đấy ...

1. what í the phoneme and how are phoneme calssified?
2.what is a consonant and hơ are consonants classified?
3.what is a vowel and how are vowels classified?
Phonemes are the smallest units of sound that change the meanings of spoken words. For example, if you change the first phoneme in bat from /b/ to /p/, the word bat changes to pat. English has about 41-44 phonemes. A few words, such as a or oh, have only one phoneme. Most words have more than one phoneme. The word if has two phonemes /i/ and /f/.
Phonemes can be classified into the following broad categories:
VOWELS
Monophthongs - American English has some eleven vowels having a single vowel quality, including the nine stressed vowels in the words beet, bit, bet, bat, Bert, boot, book, but, bought and the two reduced vowels as in the final syllables of abbot and Hubert. Some linguists distinguish more than two reduced vowels, and some dialects of American English have an ad***ional vowel exemplified by the first member of the contrastive pair caught / cot.
Diphthongs - American English has six diphthongs - vowels which manifest a clear change in quality from start to end as in the words bite, Boyd, bate, beaut, bout, boat.
CONSONANTS
Approximants - English has four approximants or semivowels - speech sounds midway between a vowel and a consonant - the ''w'' in "won", the ''l'' in "like", the ''r'' in "red", and the ''y'' in "yes." In these phonemes, there is more constriction in the vocal tract than for the vowels, but less than the other consonant categories below.
Nasals - English has three nasals in which the airflow is blocked completely at some point in the oral tract, but in which the simultaneous lowering of the velum allows a weak flow of energy to pass through the nose - ''m'' as in "me", ''n'' as in "new", and ''ng'' as in "sing".
Fricatives - English has nine fricatives - weak or strong friction noises produced when the articulators are close enough together to cause turbulence in the airflow - ''h'', ''f'', ''v'', ''th'' as in "thing", ''th'' as in "the", ''s'', ''z'', ''sh'' as in "ship", and ''z'' as in "azure."
Plosives - English has six bursts or explosive sounds produced by complete closure of the vocal tract followed by a rapid release of the closure - ''p'', ''t'', ''k'', ''b'', ''d'', ''g''.
Affricates - English has two affricates - plosives released with frication - the ''ch'' sounds of "church" and the ''j'' and ''dge'' of "judge".
Xin nói thêm là thật ra trên đây chỉ là một cách phân loại nguyên phụ âm và còn những cách khác, tuỳ theo chuyên gia ....
4.what is the difference between broad transription and narrow transcription ?
Narrow transcription: captures as many aspects of a specific pronunciation as possible and ignores as few details as possible. Using the diacritics provided in the IPA, it is possible to make very subtle distinctions between sounds.
Broad transciption (or phonemic transcription): ignores as many details as possible, capturing only enough aspects of a pronunciation to show how that word differs from other words in the language.
5.what is the deference between phoneme and allophones ?
Each allophone is the form of the phoneme used in a specific context. For example p as in pin and p as in spin are allophones in the English language.

Phần còn lại tớ nói tiếp sau nhé !!!

6.what are aspects of connected speech?
Mời bạn vào đây tham khảo: http://personal.cityu.edu.hk/~enalice/doc/EN2303%20lecture8.doc
7 what is stress and types of stress?
The word stress is a way of differentiating the certain syllable of the word from the others by any means. These means can be different. Generally there are 4 types of stress:
quantitative - the length of the vowel of the stressed syllable is longer than the lengths of unstressed vowels
dynamic - the stressed syllable is more powerful, intensive and loud in pronunciation, sometimes this type is falsely called expiratory since the strength of the syllable is thought to depend on the amount of exhaled air, but these are different phenomena not determining each other
quality of the vowel - the stressed vowel gets clear and distinct and therefore acquires special quality
tonic - pitch of the stressed syllable is higher
8. hat are functions of intonation?
Functions of intonation:
* Intonation enables us to express emotions and attitudes as we speak. (attitudinal function)
* Intonation helps to produce the effect of prominence on syllables that need to be perceived as stressed. (accentual function)
* Intonation helps the listener to recognize the grammar and syntactic structure of what is being said. (grammatical function)
* Intonation signals to the listener what is to be taken as "new" information and what is already "given. (discourse function).
9.what are the basic tunes in English and how are they used?
Some Functions of English Tones
Fall : This tone is regarded as more or less neutral, and gives an impression of finality.
Rise : This tone conveys an impression that something more is to follow.
Fall-Rise : This tone can be described as showing "limited agreement" or "response with reservations".
Rise-Fall : This tone is used to convey rather strong feelings of approval, disapproval or surprise.
Xin hết phần ngữ âm, chuyển qua phần từ vựng nhé !
1. what is a morpheme and types of morphemes?
A morpheme is the smallest meaningful unit in the grammar of a language.
There are 2 classes of morphemes:
(1) FREE MORPHEMES can stand alone. E.g. ?omore? vs. ?o-er?. ? Lexical content words
? Have lexical content (e.g. nouns, verbs,
adjectives).
? Grammatical/function words
? Have typically less specific meaning
(prepositions, conjunctions, determiners (=
articles), demonstrative pronouns).
(2) BOUND MORPHEMES:
Affixes:
- must be attached to other ?oroot? ^
- morphemes; have a distinct meaning
? ?oCran" morphemes
?" huckleberry
?" hamburger
?" gooseberry
?" strawberry
?" cranberry

2.What is word and types of words?
A word is one or more syllables which when united convey an idea a single part of speech. Types of words (cái này dễ quá, tớ tự trả lời nhé ...): nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, article, prepositions and interjections.
3. what is the difference between a morpheme and a word?
The morpheme is the smallest meaningful word element in a language. Being the smallest meaningful element, a morpheme cannot be cut into smaller parts and still retains meaning. While a word can occur freely by itself (such as in one-word answers), a morpheme may or may not be able to. When a morpheme can occur by itself, it is a word with a single morpheme; but when a morpheme cannot occur by itself, it has to be combined with other morphemes to form a word.
4.what is word formation and ways of word formation?
Word formation is the operation of forming new words.
Ways of word formation: derivational processes (prefixes, suffixes), compounding, acronyms, blends, abbreviation or clipping, back formation, new words from proper names and brand names, functional shift, imitation

Hà hà, sinh viên bây giờ sướng thật! Gần đến ngày thi vào mạng post câu hỏi ôn thi lên là có người ''hầu'' làm đáp án hộ ngay. Tôi nghĩ chúng ta có thể giúp các vấn đề khác chứ những vấn đề thi cử như chủ đề này thì e là không nên. Tác giả chủ dề đừng buồn nhé, nhưng phải tự học đi chứ. Còn bạn mà cứ làm thế này thì e không phải là nhờ giúp nữa mà đang lợi dụng lòng tốt của người khác đấy.

Tôi đồng ý với gaigai! đây là lạm dụng lòng tốt của người khác một cách quá đáng rồi! Theo tôi những câu hỏi đó hoàn toàn bình thường! Nếu bạn chỉ hỏi 1 câu thì còn trả lời vì họ nghĩ là bạn mù tịt thật! đây lại post cả đề cương ôn tập lên mà hỏi! học hành kiểu gì í nhỉ? khổ thân! bạn có cóp hết những gì Esu đã tìm giúp về thì cũng chả hay ho gì đâu! Học đối phó vậy làm mất tinh thần của những người mất công ghé qua cái topic của bạn lắm! Theo tôi Mod nên khoá những loại topic như thế này!

Hê hê đúng là làm sinh viên thì nên tự sức mình học đi thì tốt hơn. Còn tớ dạo này rảnh rang, ghé qua đây thấy mấy câu hỏi về ngôn ngữ học cũng khá khá ... nên cũng muốn tự mình đào sâu kiến thức í mà.
Mà thôi, không dám "hại bạn" kiểu này nữa. XIn thôi nhé ...

Chào các bạn, thực ra đây ko phải là lợi dụng nhau, vi nhung cau hoi minh post len day no chi nam trong cuon sach cua minh hoc thoi, minh cung da lam duoc kha nhieu phan trong so cac cau do, muc dich cua minh la muon thao luan xem cac ban co phuong phap nao lam khac minh khong thoi.Con neu nghi minh ngoi cho cac ban lam bai cho minh de minh xoi khong thi xin loi ban nhe, khong co chuyen day dau.Ban chua di thi tieng anh bao gio ha?neu de ra chi co moi phan the nay thi qua don gian ban ah.
Cam on ban da doc bai cua minh va dong gop y kien do, nhung ban da nham roi
Than!

Chào bạn hoangmaitrang,
Tôi nghĩ ý kiến của mọi người cũng có phần đúng, theo bạn là hiểu nhầm phải không. Tôi cũng đã từng đi thi mấy cái môn mà bạn đang gặp phải, thế nên không lạ gì lắm. Theo tôi khi bạn post những câu hỏi đó lên thì nên nói rõ mục đích của mình và nếu có thể thì đưa ra giải pháp của mình để mọi người cùng tham khảo và giúp bạn, như vậy sẽ bổ ích cho bạn và cho mọi người.
Cá nhân tôi thấy những câu hỏi bạn post lên thì giống như những đề cương thi do đó mọi người dễ hiều là bạn lazy nên post bài nhờ mọi người, bạn hãy thể hiện cho mọi người thấy đó là những gì bạn quan tâm đối với một ngôn ngữ được gọi là " foreign language".
Học cái gì cũng vậy điều quan trọng nhất là thực sự mình yêu thích và có đam mê. Cũng như tôi, tôi yêu thích TA và luôn muốn tìm hiểu về nó, ko ai học được và biêt được hết nếu ko có sự giúp đỡ, nhưng làm thế nào để sự giúp đỡ có ích và người muốn giúp đỡ cảm thấy happy khi làm việc đó.
À khuyên bạn một chút nhé, bạn nên post từng phần ngắn gọn để cho mọi người tham khảo và giúp đỡ sau đó lại tiếp tục, tôi nghĩ như vậy sẽ hay hơn.

Quên mất, tôi có thể giúp bạn phần Phonetic, bạn chỉ cần thông tin về các câu hỏi thôi phải không? Nếu bạn cần thì tôi sẽ giúp bạn. Bạn có thể nhắn offline message cho tôi YH: pacificocean.
Tặng bạn câu này nhé :
DON''''''''T BURN THE CANDLE AT BOTH ENDS.
Thân
Not_a_thing.
Được Not_a_thing sửa chữa / chuyển vào 12:38 ngày 01/06/2004
Được Not_a_thing sửa chữa / chuyển vào 12:56 ngày 01/06/2004